Thursday, August 27, 2020
My Ethical Beliefs Essay Example for Free
My Ethical Beliefs Essay As I plunked down to compose this paper, I truly attempted to kick it off with this definition. It is a unique little something that whenever spoken about, you realize what it is, however the moment you are approached to separate it, the undertaking isn't simple. I surmise I will start by saying that morals is what is commonly acknowledged as right, or right. Despite the fact that morals are typically use all the while with ethics, I think ethics are progressively acquired and individual while morals are what most of individuals in a single culture consider to be moral. As it were, morals resemble a lot of decides that administer human practices and fill in as a reason for right lead standards. Subsequent to checking on the moral methodologies, a couple stood apart to me as being applicable to my own convictions. The main that I perceived was the equity approach for its utilization of reasonableness. At the point when I am attempting to determine a difficult I generally attempt to gauge the great with the terrible as in this methodology. The equity approach at last poses the inquiry, ââ¬Å"Is this a reasonable dissemination of advantages and burdens?â⬠, which I believe is only that. You need to consider how much good or damage will happen to your choice. I feel that this methodology is critical to apply in the homeroom. I discovered that reasonable and simply doesn't generally mean everybody gets what they need. There will be a lot of times when a circumstance won't have an answer that fulfills everybody, except that is the place the equity approach becomes possibly the most important factor. In the homeroom, I think it is significant for instructors to some of the time remove their feelings from a circumstance and truly observe it for what it is as opposed to suspecting who will be distraught or vexed about a choice. For instance, if there are ten understudies out of a class of 30 that can not finish an undertaking on the day it was expected in any capacity whatsoever despite the fact that it had been unmistakably set with time ahead of time, at that point as indicated by this methodology, the instructor may drive the due date further down since all the understudies would profit by it and the understudies evaluations would be hurt in the event that it was not changed. Be that as it may, the instructor may offer the understudies that did the task on an ideal opportunity to have additional credit or may very well punish the ten understudies somewhat so as to keep it reasonable for everybody. The other methodology that sticks out to me was the one identifying with excellencies. I like to imagine that I am non judgemental and regard peopleââ¬â¢s convictions however with regards to settling on my own choices, I unquestionably search inside my own convictions to settle on decisions. The ideals approach inquires as to whether your choice mirrors the individual you need to be which or the perspectives on an association you speak to. I attempt to hold myself up to an elevated requirement of ethical quality and I discover this methodology coordinates that idea well. Each instructor has their own one of a kind style of educating and their own convictions, and there is nothing amiss with that. It is in reality significant for understudies to encounter distinctive sort of individuals as their instructors with the goal that they can encounter how various individuals can be. With regards to this ethics approach, I feel like this idea could be difficult to actualize. Not generally, yet I accept here and there instructors need to set aside their own ethics to manage certain circumstances. Yet, then again, I figure passing by this methodology can likewise be useful, if an instructor has great ethics, they are bound to use sound judgment. A case of this could be in a circumstance where an understudy carries on in class however you realize it is an aftereffect of a negative circumstance that happened in their home. By and large, an educator may admonish that kid and not mull over whatever else, however on the off chance that an instructor were to look into her/his own ethics and attempt to work out the circumstance with the understudy since they realize it isn't originating from a malignant spot. There might be substantially more than only two alternatives offered as an answer in some random circumstance. Consequently, instructors have the Florida Department of Education Code of Ethics by which we pass by. This code of morals is set up as an approach to set a norm. Not every person has a similar arrangement of ethics and morals however by composing this code the division of training they make it understood to all educators that so as to function as an instructor in the province of Florida, at that point you should submit to their principles. The code considers instructors responsible for their activities with no hazy situations. It is applied to all educators in the state funded educational system and influences them legitimately hence. As future educators, we have to acknowledge that regardless of whether we don't generally concur with it, we need to submit to the standards in the code of morals. The guide will direct how to go about huge numbers of the circumstances we may experience in our study halls. Along these lines, the Florida Department of Education Code of Ethics is imperative to our calling.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Performance and Compensation Management
Question: Talk about the Performance and Compensation Management. Answer: Presentation It is fundamental for the association to receive diverse estimation strategies for assessing the presentation and pay of the workers in the association. Workers are exceptionally energetic to perform well if the association acquires straightforwardness the choice identified with execution and pay the board in the association. This is on the grounds that, workers are furnished with the remuneration for the arrangement of performing various undertakings in the association to satisfy their individual needs. There is a prerequisite of drawing in workers in the dynamic procedure so as to expand their dedication towards the association as they feel being esteemed by the association (Chingos, 2002). Organization Background Aldi is a retail store chain set up in the year 1913 in Germany. The organization opened its first store in Australia in the year 2001. It helps in making new business openings by giving great items to its clients at low costs. The organization has caused solid and agreeable associations with the providers so as to give ease items to clients so as to make an incentive for them. The organization gives chances to the ranchers of the nation which helps in diminishing the opposition in the market. The organization has embraced improved procedures which help providers to give more opportunity to the speculation made in the organizations (Aldi, 2017). Furthermore, the organization gives enormous volume and steady requests in an opportune way which helps in expanding the progression of their pay. The organization intended to grow its business activities in different pieces of the Australia so as to expand the volume and give chances to new and neighborhood providers. The organization has around 8000 stores worldwide and keeps on growing its business tasks in North America, Europe and Australia. The organization gives wide scope of items to its clients. The organization purchases items in enormous volume from its providers so as to give items easily to its clients (Aldi, 2017). Issue identified with execution the executives and remuneration the board in Aldi Aldi has unjustifiably excused its different workers, for example, administrators for supposed direct towards individual representatives. Following five months, the supervisor is ended from the administrations of Aldi because of their lead in the retail location. It is discovered that the workers in the association harassing different representatives which as an unfriendly effect on the presentation of the workers in the association (Carmody, 2015). The issues identified with execution the executives happen because of the nearness of absence of believability among the administrators. This occurs in the association because of the nearness of unpracticed administration, poor relational abilities and general inadequacy. The directors or bosses give or convey conflicting input to the workers that prompts the event of lackluster showing the executives in the association. This creates turmoil, hatred among the representatives which prompts the event of doubt of various execution the board reports (Armstrong, 2002). Other than this, representatives don't get clear data identified with the accomplishment of the errand or objective in a powerful way if the directors or the proprietors of the organization don't have a reasonable and set up objective to be accomplished by the association. It is basic for the organization to give clear data identified with various strategies, methods, projects, point and objectives of the association to its workers. This aides in accomplishing the objectives of the business in a powerful way. It is basic for the supervisors to give safe workplace to its representatives which likewise significantly affects the general execution of the representatives in the association (Stiffler, 2006). Other than this, the pay issue looked by Aldi incorporates that the organization make less installment to new representatives when contrasted with different workers in the association. Notwithstanding, the organization gives significant pay advantages to the individuals at center and top level administration as maternity leaves and superannuation benefits. The organization make the installment of the pay rates based on the presentation of the representatives at the work environment. What's more, the exhibition of the workers is estimated by getting the input from the companion representatives, clients, bosses and directors which helps in deciding the compensation of the workers (Gerhart and Rynes, 2003). Other than this, it additionally help representatives to get the information with respect to the regions on which they need to work so as to improve their presentation. What's more, the organization experience low execution of its workers because of the explanation that there is an absence of away from to accomplish the away from of the organization. These days, organization makes enormous interest in innovative work to actualize computerized forms in the association that outcomes in expanding the presentation of the representatives at the work place. There is a nearness of tremendous remaining burden on the representatives of the association which brings about bringing down the general execution of the association (Heneman and Greenberger, 2002). Examination of execution the board and pay the executives issue in Aldi To assess the presentation of workers in the association, the organization receives 360 degree criticism in which the perspectives and assessments of various partners of the organization is thought of. The organization gets input from clients, subordinates, bosses and administrators to assess the presentation of the workers. Other than this, the representatives are paid according to their presentation in the association. 360 degree input is a procedure by which representatives get criticism from the individuals around them that incorporates supervisor, peer gathering, clients, etc. In this procedure a structure is filled by the individuals who give input identified with a specific worker which comprises of various inquiries identified with the presentation of the representatives. This technique helps in surveying the presentation of the representatives and gives pay to them dependent on their exhibition (Armstrong, 2007). What's more, this technique additionally encourages in giving data to the representatives with respect to their qualities and shortcomings that help them to get preparing for improving their aptitudes in a successful way. This assistance chiefs to recognize the need of giving preparing to its representatives identified with a portion of the aptitudes which are required by them to play out the errand. Other than this, the organization assesses the exhibition of the representatives at the working environment by checking the accessibility of its items to the client and on the off chance that the level drops, at that point preparing is given to the workers identified with request exactness at the store. This is on the grounds that, on the off chance that there is inaccessibility of the item at the store, at that point the organization loses its clients and along these lines brings about decrease in the deal income and benefits of the organization. Likewise, to forestall representative tu rnover and draw in new ability in the association the organization gives industry driving pay rates to them (Secord, 2003). So as to improve the exhibition of the representatives in the association, the organization gives hands on preparing to workers so as to update their abilities so as to accomplish elevated level of consumer loyalty. Other than this, so as to hold the representatives in the association there is a prerequisite to give equivalent compensation to the workers and doesn't segregate them based on race, sex, religion, etc. Arrangement of viable execution the board system and pay bundles help in expanding the responsibility level and reliability among representatives in the association (Hayes and Ninemeier, 2009). It is fundamental to improve the issues happened in the association as it prompts increment in the representative non-attendance and turnover in the association. On the off chance that the workers don't get pay according to the business guidelines, at that point they are not persuaded to perform well in the association and results in the event of elevated level of representative disappointment in the association. Representatives lose trust on their bosses and don't complete various exercises, errands and duties in a legitimate way. In the event that the representatives don't get sufficient remuneration for their exhibition in the association then there is a decrease in the dedication level of the workers and they attempt to change their business to its rivals (Shields, et al. 2016). There is a necessity for the association to comprehend the requirements of the representatives and attempt to satisfy them so as to expand the dedication level of the workers in the association. In the event of pay the board, the organization utilizes office hypothesis to make the installment to its partners in a reasonable way. According to this hypothesis, the organization needs to make the installment to its workers based on their presentation. Likewise, the board is paid for expanding the efficiency of workers in the association. They have additionally being paid based on their skill in the association. Other than this, investors are paid or get a section in the benefit as they try to expand the benefits of the organization by lessening the general expense of the item. This hypothesis planned for improving the exhibition, efficiency and benefits of the organization (Knox, 2015). The contenders of Aldi are quick to give a few advantages to its representatives, for example, wellbeing and incapacity protection, adaptable working hours, etc which brings about improving the general execution of the association. Representatives are profoundly energetic to perform well in the association. This additionally brings about improving the efficiency of the representatives in the association. the arrangement of adaptable work hours encourages
Friday, August 21, 2020
5 Solid Tips To Write A Better Blog Post
5 Solid Tips To Write A Better Blog Post Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!5 Solid Tips To Write A Better Blog PostUpdated On 23/04/2017Author : Reddy2goTopic : BloggingShort URL : http://hbb.me/2ozicW8 CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogAs I sat down to write this post for Hellbound Bloggers, I wondered what I would write about. As I sat contemplating, I decided to write about âwhat to write aboutâ. Rest assured the rest of the post isnât going to be as confusing as the sentence you just read.#1 InspirationFor starters letâs start with a blank slate and add some inspiration as the background. In this case Iâm going to use some of my favorite writers of the Beat Generation as an inspirational topic. Jack Kerouac made a list he considered essential to write spontaneously. Others like Allen Ginsberg and William Burrough wrote voraciously on the elements central to the Beat culture like drugs, alternative sexuality, Eastern philosophie s and a rebellious scorn for materialism. Using this 1950s American landscape as inspiration, let us create a masterpiece, worth writing about 50 years hence.#2 SpontaneityA Zen master would answer our question âWhat do I write about?â with a profoundly simple yet stern command âWrite!â I began this post with a similar initiative when I used the question as the answer. I must admit Iâm rather addicted to confusing prose, so let me rephrase the above lines thus. Spontaneous is defined as âperformed or occurring as a result of a sudden inner impulse or inclination and without premeditation or external stimulusâ. So applying the same, I am writing this post with neither planning nor research and if all goes well, I wonât even bother editing the post. Many will argue that this is downright ridiculous, but I believe it to be the best antidote for writerâs block.#3 EloquenceA virtue almost on the brink of extinction thanks to the advent of list posts and the brevity of the âGreat Internet Blog Postâ, eloquence refers to the art of speaking or writing fluently and with persuasion. As you can see from the nature of this post, I am using a format of short headlines and carefully pedicure paragraphs which all you bloggers will be familiar with. Since the short attention span of the âGreat Internet Bloggerâ is fickle and prone to waver, I will wax eloquent within the confines of this paradigm. One may even be as brief as bullet point list posts, but every once in a while venture forth into deeper waters and write eloquently and with élan.READWriting Blog Content that People Will Actually Want to Read!#4 SpiritOften as bloggers, we stick to niche topics and genres which while bringing traffic to our shores also limit our view of the horizon. Digg into the seat of emotions within yourself and discover that which shapes yours thoughts and attitude. This is the eternal âfountain of youthâ for bloggers and will offer a never ending source of material once discovered. Of course you can instead feel free to consume spirits the kind prepared by the process of distillation which is often a far quicker albeit highly unstable route to tread.#5 ConclusionOften the trouble with spontaneously inspired writing, fueled by the spirit within is that the eloquence knows no end and struggles incoherently to derive a conclusive end to its exuberant journey. Ernest Hemingway, a writer known for a writing style, characterized by economy and understatement said âAlways do sober what you said youd do drunk. That will teach you to keep your mouth shut.â Similarly when you write rabid and random posts, you will soon learn how to be brief, conclusive and to the point. Or you can always write like this!Recommended Similar Posts : Tips For Writing A Great Blog Post7 Great Tips For Writing A Killer Blog Article3 Tips To Write Effective Web Content
Monday, May 25, 2020
Mustafa Mond And Aldous Huxleys Brave New World - 1001 Words
David Henry Thoreau popularized the motto ââ¬Å"The government is best which governs the leastâ⬠in his work ââ¬Å"Civil Disobedienceâ⬠, and Aldous Huxley would greatly agree with the phrase. In Huxleyââ¬â¢s novel, Brave New World, he creates a world dominated by the tyrannical leader Mustafa Mond. Mondââ¬â¢s way of ruling is very similar to that of Henry Ford, and Huxley draws attention to parallels between Ford and Mond throughout the book. He mocks their style of leadership, which values science over nature, and demonstrates the detrimental effects of it. In Aldous Huxleyââ¬â¢s work, Brave New World, he utilizes the character Mustafa Mond to reflect the life of Henry Ford in order to warn readers of the negative effects of an overbearing leader. Mustafa Mondâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬Å"The individual, having become means rather than an end, accepts his role of cog in the immense machine without, giving a a passing to thought to the effect on his personalityâ⬠(Siegfried 351). Siegfried analyzes how mass production has harmful effects on humans and their individuality, because they see every day as monotonous and dull rather that exciting and adventurous. Mustafa Mond and Henry Ford both valued mass production in their controlling communities, and the consequences of mass production prove to have disastrous outcomes. Huxley heavily focuses on the somber effects on mass production in order to forewarn readers to not take part in it, as it only had negative outcomes. Along with mass production, consumerism plays a central idea in Henry Fordââ¬â¢s era and in Mondââ¬â¢s World State, and Huxley analyzes how overbearing leaders who enforce consumerism create false happiness for the consumers. Similar to Fordââ¬â¢s philosophies, Mustafa Mond focuses on controlling citizens by regulating their goods. Ford and Mond both strive have as much control as possible in their communities, and they do this by forcing their people to consume certain products. Mond boldly makes the decision to ââ¬Å"to abolish the love of nature, but not the tendency to consume transportâ⬠(Huxley 26). With this being said, Mond proves how much he wants to control every aspect of his civiliansââ¬â¢ lives. The ââ¬Å"tendency to consume transportâ⬠overrides nature and everything beautiful and free,Show MoreRelatedA World With No Life. The Book Brave New World, Describes1434 Words à |à 6 Pages A World with No Life The book Brave New World, describes a world that no one wishes to live in, even though it is described as paradise. The novel has a world that no one has never seen before, but what readers do not realize is that part of that world is already living with us. Yet, Brave New World was first published in 1932 by Aldous Huxley. How can this book possibly mirror our world when it was written over 85 years ago. This book is all about a brand-new world, where populationRead MoreEverything Is Good in Moderation769 Words à |à 4 PagesIn Aldous Huxleyââ¬â¢s 1931 novel, Brave New World, satire is achieved through symbolism and biblical references. Sarcasm also plays a major role in this novelââ¬â¢s satire. Brave New World contains examples of self-gratification and self-sacrifice that occur in the New World society. Huxleyââ¬â¢s novel describes a society in which people have pills to wash their problems away, Henry Ford is their god, and humans are created in a lab rather than naturally. The savage part of the story is filled with self-flagellationRead MoreAldous Huxley s Brave New World1794 Words à |à 8 Pagesrevealing ourselves to rescue you from your own detrimental tendencies, and offering you an avenue to escape your miseries. Many of your great novels have attempted to dictate the best path for humanity. We agree with a select few, such as Aldous Huxleyââ¬â¢s Brave New World, and Evgeny Zamiatinââ¬â¢s We. Although we have deduced that both stories are on the correct path, Huxley closer approaches a utopian society. In both novels, we can see how the lack of individuality creates efficiency, how individuality createsRead MoreThe Precipice Of Knowledge : Aldous Huxley s Brave New World1964 Words à |à 8 Pagesfeminist lens deals with the role of gender within literature, and the marxist lens focuses on the context of culture and society within literature. Each perspective plays off the other to create a cohesive approach to analyzing Brave New World. Aldous Huxleyââ¬â¢s Brave New World highlights the issues associated with a society with a disproportional basis in manufactured social structures. These dysfunctional social structures are created through a fundamental irony: knowledge both unities and destroysRead MoreThe Marxist And Feminist Perspectives1957 Words à |à 8 Pagesfeminist lens deals with the role of gender within literat ure, and the marxist lens focuses on the context of culture and society within literature. Each perspective plays off the other to create a cohesive approach to analyzing Brave New World. Aldous Huxleyââ¬â¢s Brave New World highlights the issues associated with a society with a disproportional basis in manufactured social structures. These dysfunctional social structures are created through a fundamental irony: knowledge both unities and destroysRead MoreJean Jacques Rousseau s Brave New World1574 Words à |à 7 Pagesto lead a good life one must live naturally in the artificial society that we have created in order to be virtuous. While reading the novels Brave New World by Aldous Huxley and One Flew Over the Cuckooââ¬â¢s Nest by Ken Kesey it became clear how Rousseauââ¬â¢s themes weaved themselves through each of the characters and events that unfolded. When looking at Huxleyââ¬â¢s futuristic society saturated with technology such as cloning and complex conditioning, Rousseauââ¬â¢s ideas appear in how technology and modern institutionsRead MoreHuxley s Brave New World And Lowry s The Giver Essay2151 Words à |à 9 PagesHuxleyââ¬â¢s Brave New World and Lowryââ¬â¢s The Giver explore the idea that conformity and sameness replace diversity and individuality by means of scientific experiments done to the genes. So the ideology of eliminating individuality and uniqueness is one of the requirements of the continuity of the dystopian functional society. Chris Ferns sees that in the dystopian society ââ¬Å"people are types rather than distinct individualsâ⬠(Ferns 113). Booker and Thomas also see that ââ¬Å"people are even referred to asRead MoreReview Of Brave New World 1779 Words à |à 8 PagesMustafa Niazi Mr. Hadley English 2H August 19, 2015 Novel Play Review Notes: Brave New World Key Quotation ââ¬Å"Everyone belongs to everyone else, after all.â⬠(149) The idea of complete access in Brave New World actually elucidates the confinement in which the citizens of the modern world are living in. Everyone must subject to one anotherââ¬â¢s desires and motives, seemingly being treated like property. Consequently, the fact that all the members of this society play both the role
Thursday, May 14, 2020
What Freezing Point Depression Is and How It Works
Freezing point depression occurs when the freezing point of a liquid is lowered or depressed by adding another compound to it. The solution has a lower freezing point than that of the pure solvent. Freezing Point Depression Examples For example, the freezing point of seawater is lower than that of pure water. The freezing point of water to which antifreeze has been added is lower than that of pure water. The freezing point of vodka is lower than that of pure water. Vodka and other high-proof alcoholic beverages typically dont freeze in a home freezer. Yet, the freezing point is higher than that of pure ethanol (-173.5Ã °F or -114.1Ã °C). Vodka may be considered a solution of ethanol (solute) in water (solvent). When considering freezing point depression, look at the freezing point of the solvent. Colligative Properties of Matter Freezing point depression is a colligative property of matter. Colligative properties depend on the number of particles present, not on the type of particles or their mass. So, for example, if both calcium chloride (CaCl2) and sodium chloride (NaCl) completely dissolve in water, the calcium chloride would lower the freezing point more than the sodium chloride because it would produce three particles (one calcium ion and two chloride ions), while the sodium chloride would only produce two particles (one sodium and one chloride ion). Freezing Point Depression Formula Freezing point depression can be calculated using the Clausius-Clapeyron equation and Raoults law. In a dilute ideal solution, the freezing point is: Freezing Pointtotal Freezing Pointsolvent - ÃâTf where ÃâTf molality * Kf * i Kf cryoscopic constant (1.86Ã °C kg/mol for the freezing point of water) i Vant Hoff factor Freezing Point Depression in Everyday Life Freezing point depression has interesting and useful applications. When salt is put on an icy road, the salt mixes with a small amount of liquid water to prevent melting ice from re-freezing. If you mix salt and ice in a bowl or bag, the same process makes the ice colder, which means it can be used for making ice cream. Freezing point depression also explains why vodka doesnt freeze in a freezer.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Research Methodology Scientific And Systematic Approach...
Research Methodology 3.1 Introduction Methodology is a scientific and systematic approach for relevant information on a specific topic. Suitable and correct usage of methodologies determines the consistency of success of any research. Bryman (2008) and Ethridge (2004) suggest that methodology used in conducting a research ascertains the objectives of the research. The collection of data, structuring and analyzing the results or findings needs proper usage of techniques and methodology. This chapter illustrates the objective, required approach, philosophy and strategies used to construct the findings and conclusions made from the study. Considering the importance of the research these steps have been adopted that will also show understandings and reasons of selecting that particular method. The type of the research is case study based. The case study provides a vehicle through which several qualitative methods can be combined, thereby avoiding to great reliance on one single approach (Bryman and Bell, 2012). 3.2 Objectives Primarily, this research concentrates on improving the cycle time of the production of Exide batteries and thereby reducing the production costs. Specifically, the three main objectives are, To determine the cycle time of assembly line number 4 in the plant Provide solutions to reduce long cycle time Improve the quality of production of batteries produced 3.2.1 Research Approach Problem of optimization is mostly seen in production industry. A caseShow MoreRelatedExploring Evidence Based Practice And Practice Essay1638 Words à |à 7 Pagesdetails Drawing on a range of evidence discuss how different types of research can be used to support practice. 1500 words à ± 10% Word count 1647 Contents Introduction 2 Quantitative Data 3 Qualitative Data 4 Systematic Reviews 5 Conclusion 7 References 8 Introduction This piece of work will be exploring the different forms of research and their significance in the evidence-based practice. What is research? Due to the evolving nature of occupational therapy, much of the workRead MoreThe Strengths and Weaknesses of the Scientist Practioner Approach1241 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Strengths and Weaknesses of the Scientist ââ¬â Practioner Approach The scientist-practitioner model was a term coined within the realm of American psychology. A conference held in Boulder, Colorado in 1949 concluded that clinical psychologists should be incorporating both a scientific and practical approach within their framework and training model. In his applied scientific theory, Shappiro (1985) viewed research and practice as being integrated, not dichotomised. He outlined the three featuresRead More4 Types of Research Theories1205 Words à |à 5 PagesIn this paper, I will discuss the four types of research theories ââ¬â deductive, inductive, grounded, and axiomatic. I will also discuss why and how these theories are used, and which is the most relevant, or most important. I will discuss the differences and similarities in theory and hypothesis. I will also discuss variables, and why they are important components of theoretical research. Four Types of Research Theories When doing research, it is important to first have your idea, or subjectRead MoreAnalysis of The Doctoral Research Process 1562 Words à |à 7 PagesThe doctoral research process will challenge the most learned student, inspire true seekers of truth, and culminate in a dissertation which adds essential information to the existing relevant body of literature (Leedy Omrod, 2010) Some would say that finding truth is the object of the doctoral research process, while others insist that any information that expands the current understanding of a subject suffices as the end result for the doctoral research process. The purpose of this paper willRead Moreââ¬ËEffects of Globalization and Cross-Cultural Experiences in Education Sectorââ¬â¢4106 Words à |à 17 Pagesbasis. The main objective of my research is to acquire as much information as possible and develop extensive knowledge of the research subject. Therefore employing a mixed method approach seemed appropriate. Goin g forward using a flexible investigatory technique through combined deployment of systematic research review and documentary research, could enable addressing a wide range of research questions and quantitative analysis as well as qualitative study of the research data gathered. Henceforth implementingRead MoreThe Need Of Integrating Lean And Six Sigma2223 Words à |à 9 PagesSigma to improve continuous improvement methodology. Donavan Felkers 9758274 April 2016 Abstract I selected Lean Management as the field of research because continuous improvement programs are interesting to me. More specifically I chose to study the characteristics of Lean Six Sigma, a combination of two popular process improvement methodologies. What companies have found out is that their results are much greater using the Lean Six Sigma methodology instead of Lean or Six Sigma individuallyRead MoreSocial Media Marketing : Emerging Marketing2969 Words à |à 12 PagesTable of Contents Chapter -1- Background 4 1.1- Introduction: 4 1.2- Justification of the topic: 4 1.3- Research objectives: 5 1.4- Hypotheses of the study: 5 Chapter -2- Literature review 6 2.1- The main body: 6 2.2- Rationale of the topic: 6 Chapter -3- Research methodology 8 3.1- Research philosophy: 8 3.2- Research approach: 8 3.3- Research design: 9 3.4- Research method: 9 3.5- Research strategy: 9 Chapter -4- Data collection 11 4.1- Primary data: 11 4.2- Secondary data: 11 4.3- Sampling technique:Read MoreOutline Of A Research On The Systematic Collection And Interpretation Of Information With A Clear Purpose Essay1826 Words à |à 8 PagesVARUN KHILLAN 4148023 Task 2 Research theory 2a. 3 definitions of research are: Definition 1 Research =â⬠The systematic collection and interpretation of information with a clear purpose, to find things out.â⬠(Saunders, Lewis, Thornhill, 2009) Definition 2 Research =â⬠The systematic investigation into and study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions.â⬠(oxforddictionaries.com, 2014) Definition 3 Research =â⬠In much of society research means to investigate somethingRead MoreOutline Of A Program On Immunization3109 Words à |à 13 Pagesaffects children under the age of five years (GPEI 2014). 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The topics considered in this write-up cover a part of the research methodology paper
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Leadership In Business Case Study Of Microsoft Antitrust - Samples
Question: Discuss about the Leadership In Business - Microsoft Antitrust Case Study. Answer: Investigated the incident; Large computer software manufacturer company Microsoft has been investigated and found guilty while violating public and government trust. The Antitrust case in which the company was found was discovered in the year 1995 and court alleged that the company violated the laws in the year 1997. The manufacturers were ordered to distribute their work systems i.e. manufacturing of software and applications management into two divisions. The trial took place in U.S District court and hence entire organisation faced a severe incident that caused major disruption and loss of productivity(Butts, 2010). Took actions to rectify the situation or to prevent it from occurring; In order to get through the situation, exclusive legal contracts were made with various parties along with making tie up with IE to Windows .50. Under the allegations made by government, the company signed a written decree which forbade the company from using its operating system for dominating other manufacturers in same domain(Economides, 2003). Communicated this to relevant groups or staff within your organisation Communication of such a dreadful event with the relevant group members was not easy. On the other hand, the case spread rapidly in public since government and local public were involved. Legal authorities were communicated at once along with lawyers who were suitable for the case(Brinkley, 2000). Evaluated any legislative or ethical considerations that may have impacted the way that you handled the incident; While handling the antitrust case of Microsoft, it can be considered as a legislative mistake in the company which not only gave a bad impact on employees, but entire nation showing unfaithfulness among technology companies in order to gain monopoly. The analysis made concludes that government and regulators will always thereafter keep these companies in sight from getting disorganised in todays competitive world(Domanska, 2018). References: Brinkley, J. (2000). U.S. VS. MICROSOFT: THE OVERVIEW; U.S. JUDGE SAYS MICROSOFT VIOLATED ANTITRUST LAWS WITH PREDATORY BEHAVIOR. Retrieved from https://www.nytimes.com/2000/04/04/business/us-vs-microsoft-overview-us-judge-says-microsoft-violated-antitrust-laws-with.html Butts, C. (2010). The Microsoft Case 10 Years Later: Antitrust and New Leading "New Economy" Firms. Retrieved from https://scholarlycommons.law.northwestern.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?referer=httpsredir=1article=1105context=njtip Domanska, A. (2018). The Famous History of Microsofts Antitrust Case. Retrieved from https://www.industryleadersmagazine.com/famous-history-microsofts-antitrust-case/ Economides, N. (2003). The Microsoft Antitrust Case. Retrieved from https://www.stern.nyu.edu/networks/homeworks/Microsoft_Case.pdf
Wednesday, April 8, 2020
The Poison Wood Bible Essays - Postcolonial Literature,
The Poison Wood Bible The Poisonwood Bible is a story told by the wife and four daughters of Nathan Price, a fierce, evangelical Baptist who takes his family and mission to the Belgian Congo in 1959. They carry with them everything they believe they will need from home, but soon find that all of it, from garden seeds to Scripture, is calamitously transformed on African soil. What follows is a suspenseful epic of one family's tragic undoing and remarkable reconstruction over the course of three decades in postcolonial Africa. The novel is set against one of the most dramatic political chronicles of the twentieth century: The Congo's fight for independence from Belgium, the murder of its first elected prime minister, the CIA coup to install his replacement, and the insidious progress of a world economic order that robs the fledgling African nation of its autonomy. Against this backdrop, Orleanna Price reconstructs the story of her evangelist husband's part in the Western assault on Africa, a tale indelibly darkened by her own losses and unanswerable questions about her own culpability. Also narrating the story, by turns, are her four daughters, the self-centered, teenaged Rachel; shrewd adolescent twins Leah and Adah; and Ruth May, a prescient five-year old. These sharply observant girls, who arrive in the Congo with racial preconceptions forged in 1950s Georgia, will be marked in surprisingly different ways by their father's intractable mission, and by Africa itself. Ultimately each must strike her own se parate path to salvation. Their passionately intertwined stories become a compelling exploration of moral risk and personal responsibility. Dancing between the dark comedy of human failings and the breathtaking possibilities of human hope, The Poisonwood Bible possesses all that has distinguished Barbara Kingsolver's previous work, and extends this beloved writer's vision to an entirely new level. Taking its place alongside the classic works of postcolonial literature, this ambitious novel establishes Kingsolver as one of the most thoughtful and daring of modern writers. I fully enjoyed reading The Poisonwood Bible. Through out reading the novel, I felt such emotions as anger, like when the first elected prime minister of the congo was murdered, and maturity, like when the girls grow up and learn the meaning of responsibilities in the congo-helping out their mother. One of my favorite lines in the book was when the girls are talking to their mother about having birthdays in the congo. The following is an exerpt from the novel: ?We came from Bethlehem, Georgia bearing Betty Crocker cake mixes into the jungle. My sisters and I were all counting on having one birthday apiece during our twelve-month mission. And heaven knows, our mother predicted, they won't have Betty Crocker in the Congo. The Poisonwood Bible is one of the best novels I have ever read. The novel kept me excited and motivated through out the whole week it took me to read this fairly thick bookl, which should tell you how interesting I felt it was. I fully recommend anyone who has any interest in religion, politics, race, sin and redemption to read this novel. Bibliography The PoisonWood Bible Book Reports
Monday, March 9, 2020
Ethics Essays
Ethics Essays Ethics Essay Ethics Essay When an attorney agrees to represent a client the attorney and the client create a responsibility of confidentiality. This is so that the client can feel free to speak about all the facts of the case with the lawyer without fear of repercussion. After the case Is over this responsibility of confidentiality does not end. Is as if we would say that after a patient walks out of the doctors office the doctor is now able to talk about the patients health problems freely with others. In order for an attorney to speak about influences of a client in a book an attorney must be granted consent by the client and or the identity of the client nor anything that Identifies a client can be directed in the book towards the true client. 2. If I lived In a Jurisdiction that followed the model rules of professional conduct, It would be my ethical duty to report the probability of this client harming his sister. It is the ethical responsibility that unless great danger or harm to oneself or others can be avoided by revealing the information must remain confidential. . Since the Smiths are going through a divorce and I have the accessibility of keeping the information of my client confidential, The accountant calling in regards of the Income tax files will have to try and get the Information from Mr.. Smith himself. There Is no way that I can verify that this Is truly the accountant of Mr.. Smith. The only person that can ask for their files at that point In time would be Mr.. Smith himself. 4. Clients lie all the time while under oath. It is not the lawyers responsibility to bring this to the courts light. It is the responsibility of the lawyer to not deceit the court while representing the client and presenting the evidence at hand. 7. The client- attorney privilege only protects the essence of a communication made In confidence between a client and a lawyer when the client Is seeking legal advice or representation. Information from other sources given by the client to the lawyer does not make that information protected. Under the ethical duty of confidentiality, any information relating to the representation of a client is protected as confidential. 8. When is said that paralegals are subject to the principle of the client- attorney privilege, it is meant that paralegals must also abide by the rules and regulations that lawyers follow under this rule. . First of and foremost a paralegal can always turn to the attorney who they are employed under for guidance. It Is the duty of the attorney who has employed this paralegal to ensure that the paralegal Is fully aware of the rules and obligations they have. The paralegal can also seek counsel from the paralegal association of their state. Page 101 102 1 1 en model rules AT professional conduct state Tanat Dilatation required Day an attorney to follow pertaining to conflict of interest. The national Federation of Paralegal Associations gives a detail list of the rules and regulations to which a Raleigh must abide by. 3. Representation of two parties that are going through a legal matter by one single attorney should be avoided at all costs because it can lead to disaster. In this case the attorney should not represent both Betty and Allan because if a problem evolves during the transaction, Ãâ°lans attorney would have information of both clients that can harm the representation in a potential case. 5. In this case being that my spouse has direct contact with one of the parties the firm has recently made a client off of, it would be a conflict of interest if I became the paralegal of this case. The reasoning behind this is that I might be bias to the case in favor of the sporting goods store since my wife has contact with them or I may know more information then the client wishes to reveal. 7. In this case my firm can represent Kevin because it is two completely different auto shops and my firm has never dealt with either party. Each party is a new client to the law firm and the law firm has no previous knowledge of their history. 9. No, Sarah cannot represent a client to which her husband is the attorney of the opposing client. This would cause a great conflict of interest.
Saturday, February 22, 2020
Articls Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Articls - Essay Example The expectancy levels have also been questioned on their validity on assessing the quality of healthcare. The piece wraps up by arguing that it is not warranted to argue that the US healthcare system is not quality (Docteur & Berenson, 10). Dicksonââ¬â¢s article indicates that the Medicare Payment Advisory Commissionââ¬â¢s move to ensure that the congress narrows the variations in the payments made to the service providers in relation to the services provided (Dickson 1). MedPAC also advocated that the cover also caters for hospice services for its clients. If these recommendations were to be adhered to Dickson argues that the expenses incurred by Medicare would indeed reduce, and the services offered to the clients would improve to a great extent (1). Dentââ¬â¢s article indicates that cultural competency has been defined in various contexts (1). The article emphasizes that quality healthcare cannot be alienated from cultural competency. When the heath service providers are able to relate to the cultural background of their patients, quality service can be achieved (Dent 1). The policies made in regard to healthcare must relate to cross-cultural contexts. Dent, Lowanda. ââ¬Å"The Role of Cultural Competency in Eliminating Health Disparitiesâ⬠. Minority Nurse, MN 2005 Winter. Web. 23 Mar. 2014. http://www.minoritynurse.com/article/role-cultural-competency-eliminating-health-disparities Docteur, Elizabeth & Berenson, Robert A. How Does the Quality of U.S. Health Care Compare Internationally? Timely Analysis of Immediate Health Policy Issues August 2009. Web. 23 Mar. 2014.
Wednesday, February 5, 2020
Health organization case study Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Health organization case study - Essay Example Currently, Banner health organization has come up with a strategic plan aimed at addressing issues of network growth, resource management, nurse staffing, and patient satisfaction (ââ¬Å"Global Markets Direct,â⬠2008). Following the appearance of global environmental problems due to climate change, increased natural catastrophe and globalization, various diseases have emerged resulting to increased motility rate (Bui, 2010). This contributed to establishment of a health care organization called Banner Health system in United State, with the aim of addressing the health care needs of citizens even in decades to come. The organization provided hospital care, long-term care, emergency care, outpatient surgery centers, hospice, rehab services, labs, and pharmacies. Today, health issues for many American citizens have become more complex hence calling in for new and complex tactics as well. Banner health organization has therefore come up with a strategic plan, known as Medicare Advantage plan, which is meant for addressing the complexity of health care issues. Medicare Advantage plan has proposed establishment of several health clinic centers in the country in attempt to minimize health care problems and address patient satisfaction issue as well. Establishment of four Health-care clinics centers in East valley, have been proposed. Each of the clinic centers is expected to serve a whole family after suggesting that there will be plenty of laboratories and onsite imaging services as well as primary care doctors. According to the plan, families will be given extra options where these centers will offer extended evening and morning hour services, including Saturday mornings. The four clinic centers are expected to cost the organization approximately 45.2 million and be operational for both spring and summer of 2013. Taking into consideration of the economic perspective, the four centers will offer the most cost-effective care. These
Tuesday, January 28, 2020
Stationary Phase In Gas Chromatography Engineering Essay
Stationary Phase In Gas Chromatography Engineering Essay Stationary phase in Gas Chromatography (GC) is the part of the chromatographic system where the mobile phase will flow and distribute the solutes between the phases. Stationary phase plays a vital role in determining the selectivity and retention of solutes in a mixture. There are two major types of GC which are gas-solid chromatography and gas-liquid chromatography. In gas-solid chromatography, same material is used as both the stationary phase and support material. The common adsorbents used include alumina, molecular sieve such as zeolite and clay, silica and active carbon. In gas-liquid chromatography, the stationary phase is a liquid which is immobilized or adsorbed on a solid support material such as silica particles. The material of stationary phase ranges from polymers such as polysiloxanes, polyesters, polyethylene glycols to fluorocarbons, and liquid crystals. In addition, the stationary phase may consist of either porous particles, solid particles or a fibrous material such as paper. There are various types of stationary phases available because the choice of stationary phase being the most suitable one depends on the polarity of components. The primary rule of separation is like dissolved like where non-polar analytes will partition strongly into non-polar stationary phases and polar analytes partition into polar phases. Polysiloxanes, for instance are the most common stationary phases. They possess the greatest variety and are stable, robust and versatile. Besides that, they can resist oxidation and offer high solute diffusivitites into the polymer coupled with excellent chemical and thermal stability. 100% methyl substituted is the most basic polysiloxane being used and is non polar. The diagram below shows the basic structure of 100% dimethyl substituted polysiloxane. Because a variety of groups can be incorporated into the structure, polysiloxane exhibit a wide range of polarities ranging from non polar to polar. This can be done by replacing the methyl groups with other functional groups in the polymer structure. The structure below is a general representation of substituted polysiloxane. The R groups can be methyl(-CH3), phenyl(-C6H5), trifluoropropyl(-CH2CH2CF3) or cyanopropyl(-CH2CH2CH2CN). X and Y indicate the percentage of an aggregate in the overall polymeric stationary phase composition. The increase in the percentage of substitution of these polar groups increases the polarity of the liquid phase to various degree. For instance, 5% diphenyl-95% dimethyl polysiloxane. In this structure, R1 and R2 are phenyl groups and R3 and R4 are methyl groups. M and N have the value of 5% and 95% respectively. Table below shows some of the common stationary phases used in gas-liquid chromatography. Stationary Phase Common Trade Name Temperature ÃÅ'Ã
C Applications Polydimethyl siloxane OV-1, SE-30 350 hydrocarbons, drugs, steroids Poly(phenylmethyldimethyl) siloxane (10% phenyl) OV-3, SE-52 350 Fatty acid methyl esters, alkaloids, drugs Poly(phenylmethyl) siloxane (50% phenyl) OV-17 250 Drugs, steroids, pesticides, glycols Poly(trifluoropropyldimethyl) siloxane OV-210 200 Chlorinated aromatics, nitroaromatics,alkyl substituted benzene Methyl-5% phenyl polysiloxane SE-54, OV-23, DB-5, SPB-5, BP-5, HP-5, ULTRA 2, RTx-5, CPSil-8 50-325 Similar to methyl polysiloxane. Slightly more selective due to phenyl content. Excellent thermal stability. Methyl 50% Phenyl Polysiloxane OV-17, DB-17, SPB-7, BP-10, HP-17, RTx-17, AT-50, 40-325 Added selectivity-higher phenyl content.Retains similar compounds longer than methyl silicone.Efficient separations of drugs, sugars and steroids. Good thermal stability. 6% Cyanopropylphenyl 94% Methylpolysiloxane DB-1301, RTx-1301, HP-1301 30-320 Selectivity for polarizable and polar compounds. Exhibits less retention of polyaromatic compounds.Good thermal stability. Methyl 7% Cyanopropyl 7% Phenyl Polysiloxane DB-1701, CPSil-19, RTx-1701, AT-1701 280 Unique selectivity of cyanopropyl and phenyl groups.Not truly a polar phase.Good thermal stability Methyl 25% Cyanopropyl 25% Phenyl Polyciloxane DB-255, HP-255, CPSil-43, RTx-225, AT-255 40-240 Polar phase.Efficient separations of fatty acids and alditol acetate derivatives of sugars.Fair thermal stability Silicone Oil DC-550 180-200 Moderately polar substrate,used for alkylbenzenes and naphthalene homologs Silicone Gum Rubber SE-30 400 Non polar,for highest temperature work. Used for steroids and polycyclic aromatics For polydimethyl siloxane, the -R groups are all hydrophobic giving liquid the least polarity and has the following general structure. Poly(cyanopropylphenyldimethyl) siloxanes are another polar stationary phases. They are used in separating compounds which contain several hydroxyl groups such as steroids. Another type of stationary phase is polyethylene glycols (PEGs) which is shown below. This stationary phase is non-silicon-containing stationary phase and is most widely used after siloxanes in the analysis of polar solutes. They are moderately polar and was considered the most polar stationary phase available due to the difficulty in coating and cross-linking of polar siloxane on the stationary phase. Besides, they are well known for their unique selectivity and high polarity as a liquid phase. The polyethylene backbone of these columns is different than polysiloxane phases. Strong polar dispersive interaction in the phase is imparted by the oxygen group in the polymer backbone. It also provides a very strong dipole interaction as the phase itself is capable of hydrogen bonding which is the bonding between a strong polar group (OH, NH) and a compound with strong electronegativity (F, O, N)]. Stationary phases with wax or FFAP in their names also belong to polyethylene glycol. Polyethylene glycols stationary phases have 100% of the stated material because they are not substituted. They have several disadvantages such as less stable, less robust and limited maximum temperature compared to most siloxanes. In addition, they exhibit shorter lifetimes and have high susceptibility to damage upon over-heating or exposure to oxygen. However, the unique separation properties of polyethylene glycol have made these liabilities tolerable. Also, cross-linked PEG phase is able to overcome these deficiencies. Under GC temperature condition, PEG stationary phases must be liquids. For example, alcohols, ethers, aldehydes and other compounds with low boiling points can be separated by a suitable sorbent called PEG 400. Carbowax 20M can be used for the separation of polar compounds with higher boiling points. Other polar compounds such as amino alcohols, hydroxyl acids, dibasic acids, amines, nitrile, fatty acids, fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs), aromatic volatile compounds, and nitrosamines can also be separated using PEG columns. Arylene-modified polysiloxanes are also known as aryl-poly or arylene stationary phase. They are similar to standard polysiloxane except having phenyl groups in the polymer backbone. This stationary phase has several advantages including lower column bleed and higher temperature limits than their polysiloxane counterparts. Diagram 1 : Structure of arylene-modified polysiloxane In order to prevent column bleed during GC analysis, most of the stationary phases used today are of arylene-modified polysiloxane. These stationary phases have been designed to be equivalent to a familiar stationary phase such as 5% phenylmethyl polysiloxane (BD-5ms and DB-5). They have slight differences although both the stationary phases have similar separation characteristics. Chiral stationary phases are also used in Gas Chromatography analysis. These stationary phases are typically used to separate individual enantiomers, stereoisomers which only differ in the spatial arrangement of their atoms and in their ability to rotate the plane of polarized light. Separation of two substances can only occur when their standard energy of distribution differ, which means that their standard enthalpies and/or their standard entropies of distribution also differ. In general, the standard enthalpy indicates the difference in the interactive forces such as polar, dispersive and ionic interactive on the molecule in the two phases whereas the standard entropy indicates their spatial disposition. Hence, to separate chiral solutes, the stationary phase chosen must differ significantly in the spatial arrangement of its composite atoms results in the probability or proximity of interaction between the two enantiomers to be separated. Many chiral compounds are used in the prep aration of chiral stationary phase (CSP). Cyclodextrin (CD) and their derivatives are the most commonly used chiral compounds. Cyclodextrin is a cyclic oligomer substituted into a conventional siloxane stationary phase. A strong interaction with the cavity in the CD is achieved when organic molecules of correct size and shape are present. Hence, these organic molecules will be more strongly retained on the capillary column. Furthermore, modified CDs are used since they are capable of resolving chiral solutes over a high range of GC temperatures. Chiral stationary phase plays a vital role in separation especially in pharmaceutical industry because pharmaceutical compounds usually exist as enantiomers. Some rough estimations about the target compounds that are generally well dissolved into their enantiomers by using specific chiral stationary phase are illustrated below. Product Name Stationary Phase Analytes Cyclodextrin E 2,6-Pentyl-3-Butyryl-gamma-Cyclodextrin oxygenated terpenes, alcohols, epoxides Cyslodextrin G 6-Methyl-2,3-Pentyl-gamma-Cyclodextrin monoterpene hydrocarbons, volatile/low temperature Cyclodextrin H 2,6-Methyl-3-Pentyl-gamma-Cyclodextrin terpenes, alcohols, alkenes Cyclodextrin 3P 2,6-Methyl-3-Pentyl-beta-Cyclodextrin terpenes, alcohols, alkenes Cyclodextrin TM 6-TBDMS-2,3-Methyl-beta-Cyclodextrin PCB, polycyclic or chlorinated aromatics, pesticides Cyclodextrin TE 6-TBDMS-2,3-Ethyl-beta-Cyclodextrin pharmacopeia separations of essential oils Cyclodextrin TA 6-TBDMS-2,3-Acetyl-beta-Cyclodextrin oxygenated terpenes, aromatics, low volatile Cyclodextrin PM 2,3,6-Methyl-beta-Cyclodextrin legacy phase for many analytes . In Gas Chromatography, there are generally two different types of column used which are packed columns and capillary columns. Packed columns contain finely divided inert solid support material that is densely packed in the inside of the column in which the material is coated with a liquid stationary phase. This stationary phase is 3-10% by weight of the solid support and will form a thin liquid film on the surface of the material where the mobile phase will flow over and around the coated material as it travels down the column. The solid support material used is usually diatomaceous earth. To improve resolution and speed, the particles size should be small enough, ranging from less than 100-300mm and are uniform in size. Small size of particles is necessary as it increases the surface area for easier partition and separation of solutes. Besides that, the material should be inert to avoid any chemical reaction between the solutes and solid support material. However, packed columns have limited resolution where N Diagram 2 : Cross section of packed column Solid support material Packed columns are 1.5 10 m in length and have an internal diameter of 2 4à mm. They are normally constructed from stainless steel but can be glass such as Pyrex glass if a less reactive surface is desired. Pyrex glass is chosen when thermally labile solutes are being separated. Unfortunately, glass has pressure limitations and for long packed columns, stainless steel columns are chosen since they possess high pressure tolerance. The nature of the coating material which is the liquid stationary phase determines what type of solutes will be most strongly adsorbed onto it. Hence, various columns are available that are designed to separate specific types of compounds. Open tubular columns or rather known as capillary columns are characterized by a small narrow opening in the centre of the column through which the mobile phase will travel as it moves past the stationary phase. There is no packing of solid support material unlike packed columns. Capillary column is constructed by fused silica which is a highly purified and inert material. There is a protective coating on the outside of the column, called polyamide that affords strength and flexibility in order to wind into small coil. Diagram 3 : Cross-section of capillary column Capillary columns have a very small internal diameter, on the order of a few tenths of millimeters, are between 25-60 meters in length. Capillary columns can be divided into three classes which are wall-coated open tubular (WCOT) columns, support-coated open tubular (SCOT) columns and porous layer open tubular (PLOT) columns. For WCOT columns, the inner column walls are coated with a thin layer of liquid stationary phase. The thickness of liquid coating is 0.25 0.5 à µm thick leading to very fast and efficient separations (up to 300,000 plates). Other types of capillary columns exist with the stationary phase contained in different formats. These columns are typically efficient but they have a small sample capacity due to their low surface area. For SCOT columns, the inner wall of capillary columns are lined with approximately 30ÃŽà ¼m of a porous support material in order to allow a higher loading of stationary phase, resulting higher column capacity. Then, a thin film of liqui d stationary phase is then coated on this layer of support material, providing SCOT columns a larger surface area. For PLOT columns, they are similar to SCOT columns except solid support materials are attached to the inner column wall where the particles themselves are the stationary phase. There support materials can be glass powder or microcrystalline materials rather than particulate support. Diagram 4 : cross section of WCOT, SCOT and PLOT columns Generally, capillary columns are favored over packed columns and WCOT columns are more efficient than SCOT columns in Gas Chromatography. The table below shows further comparison of capillary (WCOT) and packed columns. Parameter Capillary Column Packed column Efficiency (plates/m) >100000 Sample size (ng) 10-75 10-1000000 Realtive pressure Low High Relative speed Fast Slow Chemical inertness Best Poorest Column flexibility Yes No Resolution Good Poor
Monday, January 20, 2020
Student Organizations :: Education Clubs Career Essays
Student Organizations Student organizations have been established to support and enhance learning in many career-technical fields: Future Farmers of America (FFA), agriculture; Future Business Leaders of America (FBLA), business; Distributive Education Clubs of America (DECA), marketing; Technology Student Association (TSA), technology; and Health Occupations Students of America (HOSA), allied health. These organizations provide opportunities for leadership development, service learning, and career exploration. Students, teachers, and parents expect that membership in these organizations will result in learning and enhanced skills as well as the development of positive values, social skills, and an ability to work independently and collaboratively (Vaughn, Kieth, and Lockaby 1999; Williams 2001). It is the anticipation of these academic, professional, and career-related benefits, as well as opportunities for friendship and belonging, that lead many young people to become members of career and technical ed ucation (CTE) student organizations. Intended for CTE educators, this Digest reviews research on outcomes students have realized from membership in these organizations and describes how the organizations are changing as CTE evolves. Outcomes of Participation in CTE Student Organizations A major research study was conducted by Purdue University comparing agricultural education students to the "typical high school student" identified by the Horatio Alger Association ("Communicating the Good News!" 2000). The Purdue study showed outcomes for students who participated in FFA, a CTE student organization with about 450,000 members (Stagg and Stuller 1999). Because all career-technical student organizations share similar goals for membership and participation, the outcomes of the Purdue study serve as the basis for this discussion, focusing on four major outcome areas: scholarship, motivation, professional development, and citizenship. Scholarship Key findings of the Purdue study showed that students involved in FFA are more enthusiastic about and attach greater value to their school studies than do average students. The FFA students also are more actively engaged in school activities, more likely than the average student to relate personal effort to success, and more likely to prepare for postsecondary studies and attend two-year and four-year colleges (Reese 2001). One reason CTE student organizations inspire scholarship is that the school-business partnerships that characterize these organizations connect school learning to its application in the workplace. Minorities in Agriculture, National Resources, and Related Sciences (MANRRS) is one such national student organization that is committed to fostering partnerships between minority students in agriculture and national resources and professionals from academia, government, and business. Through MANRRS membership, students are able to network with more than 50 governmental, private industry, and educational entities.
Sunday, January 12, 2020
Distribution for Customer Convenience Essay
There are several ways in which businesses arrange distribution to provide customer convenience. The methods used may vary slightly based on what sort of business is being operated. For example, those who are running an e-commerce business will have different techniques than those who have a standard ââ¬Å"real worldâ⬠business headquarters. Also, different real world businesses may have different techniques dependent upon the size of the business and where they may be dealing with customers. First, letââ¬â¢s look at e-commerce. Amazon.com is a great example of how distribution can be arranged to make things more convenient for customers. Amazon offers free standard shipping for items that are advertised through Amazon. One of the reasons that they are able to do this is because they have distribution centers located all over the place. When you make a purchase from the site, you will receive your packages from a particular distribution center and the location of the center is based on whichever one of the Amazon fulfillment centers is nearest you and contains the item within its standard inventory. This results in savings for the customer as well as faster receipt of items purchase, as they often do need to travel very far. It also means that packages are less likely to arrive damaged or in poor condition, as they donââ¬â¢t have to be in transit as long or switch hands as many times. Next, there are stores that you can walk into and order from their display inventory. The item will then be sent to you from a local distribution center that is found in another part of your city or state. This method allows stores to cut down on transportation costs as items donââ¬â¢t have to be shipped in large quantities to each individual store. They are just housed at a central distribution warehouse instead. The savings that companies see in their own transportation, warehousing, labor and other costs translate to savings in final prices for customers. They also usually mean that fulfillment processes are more reliable as well, as the network for handling distribution isnââ¬â¢t as complex and prone to problems of challenges.
Saturday, January 4, 2020
Custody And Interrogation Of The Miranda Rights - 1399 Words
Unit 7 DB 1 Custody and interrogation contextual of our Miranda Rights Introduction Do you ever wonder about your Miranda Rights if you are ever questioned by an officer? Do you wonder if you will self-incrimination yourselves if you answer an officers questions in the wrong way? These are valid questions, and within this paper this learner hopes to answers them by describing custody and interrogation in the background of the Fifth Amendment, explain a circumstance where Miranda might be compulsory or a circumstance where the Miranda caveats would not be relevant. The Fifth Amendment rights, interrogation in invoked and how the Edward Rule is sometimes is considered in cases The Fifth Amendment defense that was espoused by the Supreme Court case Miranda v. Arizona, which gave birth to two basic measures that would protect an individualââ¬â¢s Fifth Amendment rights and they were: they have the right to remain silent and the right to have counsel provided if they cannot afford one. The court also set in place another protection for citizens which were ââ¬Å"privilege against compelled self-incrimination by requiring LEOs to provide certain warnings and obtain a waiver from a defendant prior to custodial interrogationâ⬠(Myers, 2010, para. 2). Thereby, if a person invokes their Fifth Amendment right to counsel, then all interrogation must stop, unless their counsel is present. According to Myers (2010, para. 3) the second layer of protection, which is often referred to as the EdwardsShow MoreRelatedHow Interrogation Worked Before Many Important Cases1575 Words à |à 7 Pagesââ¬Å"You have the right to remain silent. Anything you say can and will be used against you in a court of law. You have a right to an attorney. If you cannot afford an attorney, one will be appointed for you.â⬠These are the words every juvenile hears as they are being taken into custody. Many juveniles do not understand or misinterpret the Miranda warning they are given. Juvenile are treated with a lesser degree of harshness from wording to punishment when dealing with law enforcement in comparison toRead MoreCourt Case : Miranda V. Arizona941 Words à |à 4 PagesCourt Case: Miranda v. Arizona ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Introduction: In the case Miranda vs. Arizona. This case goes against the 5th and 6th amendments. Miranda says that the police had violated his 5th Amendment right to remain silent and his 6th Amendment right to legal counsel. Miranda addressed the Escobedo rule which states evidence obtained from an illegally obtained confession is inadmissibleRead MoreThe Court ruled in the case of Miranda v. Arizona that interrogations are in inherently stressful700 Words à |à 3 Pagesof Miranda v. Arizona that interrogations are in inherently stressful and pressure the defendant to cooperate based on a lack of knowledge regarding their specific rights during questioning. Because of this finding they concluded officers have a duty to advise the defendant of their rights through the Miranda warning. The requirement is only required when the suspect is in custody and subject to interrogation [7].â⬠The Court focused on the two conditions triggering the need for the Miranda warningRead MoreThe Law Enfo rcement Interrogation Procedures1655 Words à |à 7 PagesIn 1966, a milestone in Law Enforcement interrogation procedures was established through the case of Miranda vs Arizona. In the case of Orozco vs Texas, just a couple years later in 1969, the guidelines established by Miranda vs Arizona changed the ruling of Reyes Arias Orozco who self-incriminated himself without being read his Fifth Amendment rights while being interrogated in his home. Orozco vs Texas effected interrogation procedures due to Orozco being interrogated inappropriately in his ownRead MoreThe On The American Criminal Jurisprudence1673 Words à |à 7 Pages1. BACKGROUND The background of the case rotates in depth on issues pertinent to the rights to be granted an attorney and self-incrimination as enshrined in the 5th amendment under the United States constitution. The 5th amendment privilege in text provides that, no suspect will be compelled to answer for any capital or infamous crime, unless directed or indicated by the relevant Grand Jury. The only exception being granted to ceases in land and naval spaces that fall under the militia sphere ofRead MoreThe Rights Of The Supreme Court1290 Words à |à 6 PagesYou have the right to remain silent. Anything you say can and will be held against you in a court of law...â⬠These famous words, so often heard in movies and television shows as a character is arrested, are well known to Americans. But why are law enforcement officials mandated to repeat this to individuals they arrest? Where did it come from? In Miranda V. Arizona, a case taken all the way to the Supreme Court in 1966, it was decided that constitutional rights must be made clear to the defendantRead MoreCustodial Interrogation828 Words à |à 3 PagesCustodial Interrogation 1. The statement made by the suspect regarding Youre having a bad dayà ¦ man, I cant believe they found my strap (firearm) is completely inadmissible. The reason is founded in basic criminal law: the suspect had not yet been read his Miranda rights. Although statements made by a suspect who was not given the Miranda warning or received it improperly cannot be used against him in a court of law (Siegel, 2009). The Miranda warning serves to inform a suspect of their rightsRead MoreEssay on Law Enforcement Must Read Your Miranda Rights700 Words à |à 3 PagesMiranda Rights defined as: Miranda rights, is a warning giving by the police in the United States to criminal suspects in police custody before they are interrogated to preserve the admissibility of their statements against them in criminal proceedings. Also Miranda rights are utilized by the law enforcement to make you aware of your rights as a US citizen. Many people think just because the law enforcement doesnââ¬â¢t read you your rights they think they are off the hook ââ¬Å"WRONGâ⬠that doesnââ¬â¢tRead More Suspects Need Their Miranda Rights Essay1746 Words à |à 7 Pagessource of the prosecutorââ¬â¢s evidence. When a suspect is brought into police custody to obtain a confession or a statement, police officers are required to read the Miranda warning if they believe the confession will be used to convict the suspect. The constitutional basis for the Miranda warning and the conditions for a voluntary waiver of the Miranda rights were announced by the U.S. Supreme Court in Miranda v. Arizona. Miranda v. Arizona, announced June, 13 1966, resolved four separate criminal appealsRead MoreEssay on The Miranda Decision1524 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Miranda Decision In 1966, the U. S. Supreme Court handed down its landmark decision in Miranda v. Arizona. The Miranda decision was a departure from the established law in the area of police interrogation. Prior to Miranda, a confession would be suppressed only if a court determined it resulted from some actual coercion, threat, or promise. The Miranda decision was intended to protect suspects of their 5th Amendment right of no self-incrimination. The verdict of Miranda v. Arizona
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